Super-Ingenuity (SPI)

Precision Manufacturing: 5-Axis CNC Machining, Injection Molds, and Rapid Prototyping Solutions.

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ISO 13485 CNC & Molding Supplier

ISO 13485 Medical Manufacturing

ISO 13485 medical manufacturing means producing medical devices and components under a controlled, audit-ready quality system. At SPI, we align our CNC machining and molding workflows with ISO 13485 so your surgical instruments, implants and device housings are precise, clean and fully traceable.

From micro Swiss-type shafts and 5-axis titanium implants to injection-molded housings, we deliver burr-free edges, validated cleaning and lot-level documentation for regulated markets. Learn more about our company and certifications.

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What is ISO 13485 medical manufacturing?

ISO 13485 medical manufacturing is the production of medical devices and components under a quality system that meets ISO 13485 requirements. It combines controlled machining and molding processes with documented traceability, risk management, validated cleaning and inspection, so every lot of parts is safe, repeatable and audit-ready.

See how we implement ISO 13485 in our shop.

In practice this means:

  • Documented process controls from RFQ to shipment
  • Qualified equipment, tools and gauges
  • Traceable materials and inspection records
  • Defined cleaning, packaging and labeling procedures

Why choose SPI for ISO 13485 medical CNC machining?

Choosing an ISO 13485 manufacturer is not just about machine types – it is about how reliably they can reproduce your print, documentation and cleanliness requirements across many lots. SPI combines multi-axis machining with a mature quality system built for regulated customers.

Proven medical alloys & plastics

Experience with Ti-6Al-4V, 316L, Co-Cr, PEEK, PPSU and other medical-grade materials, including validated machining, finishing and cleaning workflows for implants and device components.

Metrology lab for CTQs

Dedicated metrology lab for critical-to-quality features, with CMM, optical vision systems, surface profilometers and roundness testers reserved for medical and life-science projects.

Audit-ready documentation

Dimensional reports, material and finish certificates, DHR and traceability packs prepared so your regulatory, supplier quality and customer audits run smoothly.

If you need to audit or qualify a new supplier, we can provide our equipment list, sample reports and a signed NDA before you share drawings.

Learn more about our team and history.

Medical CNC machining services & part families

Most medical machining projects we see fall into three families: metal surgical and implant-adjacent parts, plastic housings and fixtures, and sheet/plate or pre-form workflows. Each family has its own risks – from burr control and Ra on cutting edges to positional tolerances on manifolds and cosmetic requirements on handheld housings.

Plastic Housings, Fixtures & Prototyping

Medical housings, ergonomic handles, jigs & fixtures, pilot runs. We support quick bridge builds using CNC-machined plastics and vacuum casting, then transition to full medical injection molding once designs are frozen.

Medical CNC machining and manufacturing components

Typical medical manufacturing parts we machine

Typical CNC-machined medical parts include:

  • Surgical jaws, clamps and handles
  • Bone screws, plates and connectors
  • Micro shafts, guidewires, mandrels and pins
  • Pump and valve bodies, manifolds and sensor mounts
  • Plastic housings, fixtures and jigs for handheld devices

For each part family, we adapt our tooling, fixturing and inspection plans to the risks: sharp edges on surgical jaws need 100% burr checks and Ra control, while bone screws and micro shafts run on Swiss-type lathes with in-process gauging to maintain concentricity and thread quality.

  • Fine-polished surgical instrument components (jaws, clamps, handles) finished burr-free and polishing-ready.
  • Pump/valve bodies, manifolds and sensor mounts requiring multiface tolerances and leak-tight sealing surfaces.
  • Plastic housings, fixtures and jigs for handheld devices, assembly and validation builds.
  • Prototype enclosures and bridge builds machined before committing to hard tooling.
  • Laser-cut 316L/PEEK sheet features prior to precision finish machining.

See anonymized medical projects we have supported in our case studies library.

CNC-machined titanium surgical parts and medical device components under ISO 13485

Medical metals & surface finishes

We focus on a short list of proven medical alloys – mainly Ti-6Al-4V and Ti-6Al-7Nb for implants, 316L and 17-4PH for surgical instruments, plus aluminum and Co-Cr for housings and wear surfaces. For each material we match tooling strategy, Ra targets and finishing options to your sterilization, wear and cosmetic requirements. Learn more about our surface finishing options.

Core medical metals and machining considerations
Material Typical medical use Key machining notes Common finishes (impact)
Ti-6Al-4V (incl. ELI) Implants, lightweight instrument parts Watch galling; polish mating faces Color anodize for ID (no structural change); mechanical polish → Ra ≤0.4 µm
Ti-6Al-7Nb Vanadium-free implant specs Similar to Ti-6Al-4V Same as above
316L stainless Surgical tools, housings Stable, corrosion-resistant Passivation (no buildup); electropolish (removes 5–25 µm; Ra ↓30–60%)
17-4PH stainless Clamps, hinges, shafts Heat treat H900–H1150 Passivation; electropolish where geometry allows (stock removal 5–25 µm)
6061 aluminum Enclosures, fixtures Good machinability Anodize Type II ~5–25 µm (≈½ penetration / ½ buildup)
7075 aluminum High-strength frames Rigid fixturing Hardcoat Type III ~12–75 µm (mask tight bores / threads)
Co-Cr alloys Wear / arthro surfaces, dental Tough; small stepovers, sharp tools High polish for articulation (low Ra)

When we quote a new medical part, we check not only dimensions but also how your chosen material, finish and sterilization method interact. For example, electropolished 316L handles repeated steam sterilization well, while anodized aluminum housings need threads and tight bores masked to keep fits within tolerance.

Common medical surface finishes

The table below summarizes common finishes we use on medical parts and how they impact dimensions and surface roughness.

Surface finishes for medical devices and instruments
Finish Applies to Purpose Dimensional / surface impact Notes
Passivation Stainless Restore corrosion resistance No measurable buildup Run after machining / blasting; improves cleanability
Electropolishing Stainless Smooth peaks, reduce Ra Removes 5–25 µm; Ra ↓30–60% Specify protected zones; improves sterilization outcomes
Anodize Type II Aluminum Corrosion, color ID ~5–25 µm (≈½ penetration / ½ buildup) Mask threads / CTQs; optional seal
Anodize Type III (Hardcoat) Aluminum Wear protection ~12–75 µm (growth affects fits) Plan tolerances; typically sealed
Black Oxide Steel / SS Low-glare, mild protection Minimal change Often oil-finished if allowed
Bead / Glass Blast Metals Matte / glare reduction Ra increases Follow stainless blasting with passivation
Laser Marking Metals (esp. 316L, Ti, anodized Al) UDI / traceability Nil to slight (annealed marks best for 316L) Validate legibility after sterilization
Mechanical Polishing Metals Cosmetic & low-Ra faces Removal varies; Ra ≤0.4 µm achievable Define zones & target Ra
PVD / DLC (opt.) Steel / SS Wear & friction reduction ~1–4 µm added Mask CTQs; re-verify dimensions

If you are still deciding materials, our material selection guide is a good starting point for comparing metals, plastics and process trade-offs.

Medical plastics & housings

Many medical devices combine metal working parts with plastic housings, fixtures and transparent covers. We routinely machine and mold PEEK, PEI, PPSU, PTFE, PC/ABS and PMMA for implant-adjacent components, reusable handles, trays and handheld device housings.

Common medical plastics for housings, fixtures and clear parts
Material Typical use Sterilization / chemistry Machining / design notes
PEEK Implantable components (per spec), structural housings Steam / EtO / gamma tolerant Pre-dry; allow for thermal expansion; stress-relieve after machining
PEI (Ultem) High-temp fixtures, semi-transparent covers Steam / EtO tolerant Good stability; consider wall ≥1.5 mm for housings
PPSU Reusable handles, trays Excellent repeated steam Tough; fillets for stress relief; good chemical resistance
PTFE Low-friction seats, liners Broad chemical tolerance Creep / cold-flow—use larger bearing areas, avoid tight load-bearing fits
PC/ABS Handheld housings, ergonomics EtO / low-temp preferred (steam not ideal) Impact-resistant; avoid harsh solvents; cosmetic textures acceptable
PMMA Clear windows, light guides Limited to non-repeated steam Polishable; avoid stress-cracking—gentle cleaners only

For early prototypes and low volumes, we CNC-machine plastics or use vacuum casting to bridge the gap before hard tooling. Once your design is frozen, we transfer to medical injection molding so you can scale production while keeping the same material and cosmetic specifications.

For more details on wall thickness, draft and gate placement, see our injection molding design guide. You can also review a real medical molding case study to see how we combine CNC, molding and finishing for regulated projects.

Medical machining tolerances & dimensional capability

For most medical CNC parts, typical machining capability is ±0.01 mm on linear and hole sizes, 0.02 mm on true position and 0.8–1.6 µm Ra on machined surfaces. With optimized fixturing and inspection, validated capabilities can reach ±0.002 mm on critical features and ≤0.4 µm Ra after polishing or electropolishing.

Feature Typical capability Validated capability Notes
Linear / hole size ±0.01 mm ±0.002 mm Depends on geometry, fixturing, tool reach, material stability
True position ±0.02 mm ±0.005–0.010 mm With datums & 5-axis / fixture strategy
Flatness / parallelism 0.02 mm 0.005–0.010 mm Plate size & clamping strategy dependent
Roundness / cylindricity 0.01 mm 0.003–0.005 mm Validated with roundness tester / CMM
Surface roughness (Ra) 0.8–1.6 µm (machined) ≤0.4 µm (polish / electropolish) Specify function-based RA targets
Threads (metric / UNF) Go / No-Go per print Class-specific validation ISO metric 6H / 6g, UN / UNF 2B / 2A gauges
Micro features Pins / slots ≥Ø0.5 mm Tighter on request Requires microscope verification
Wall thickness (Ti / PEEK) ≥0.5–1.0 mm typical Case-by-case Account for heat, stress relief, cleanup stock

In quotes and process planning we distinguish between typical capability and validated CTQ capability. Typical numbers are what we comfortably hold across families of parts; validated values are proven on defined critical features with full CMM reports, SPC charts and capability studies. See how we qualify CTQs in our quality assurance process.

Not sure if your drawing is realistic? Upload it for a free CNC DFM review.

Metrology & instruments for medical parts

Tight tolerances and long-term implants are only as good as the way they are measured. Our dedicated metrology lab supports medical parts with CMM, optical vision systems, surface profilometers, roundness testers, hardness testers and coating thickness gauges, all maintained under a documented calibration schedule.

Metrology instruments used on medical CNC and molded parts
Instrument Purpose Typical range / resolution When we use it
CMM 3D GD&T, true position µm-level, program-driven FAIs, CTQs, PPAP / validation lots
Optical vision system Micro-feature measurement Sub-10 µm Slots, micro holes, edges, plastic features
Surface profilometer Ra / Rz verification Ra down to ≤0.1 µm Mating faces, polished / electropolished zones
Roundness / cylindricity tester Form errors on shafts / bores µm-level Swiss-type shafts, bearing fits
Height gauge / granite Datum heights, steps 0.001 mm increments Fast in-process checks
Bore gauges / pin gauges Bore size verification Class-fit pins Tight bores, post-finish checks
Thread gauges (metric / UNF) Go / No-Go acceptance Class 6H / 6g; 2B / 2A Metal & plastic threads per spec
Hardness tester HRC / HB Heat-treated 17-4PH, others
Microscope (≥40x) Edge / burr inspection Micro-deburr acceptance
Coating thickness (as needed) Anodize / hardcoat checks µm-level Confirms buildup / penetration on Al

For qualification runs and audits, we can align our measurement methods with your internal procedures and provide GR&R studies on the gauges used for CTQs. This ensures your supplier quality team can trust every data point in the inspection reports.

Need a deeper look at our equipment? Download our latest equipment list.

SPC & quality control under ISO 13485

For medical parts we treat quality data as seriously as dimensions. Key characteristics (CTQs) are defined at RFQ, and then monitored with SPC charts, capability studies and regular MSA/GR&R on the gauges used. Our target is Cpk ≥ 1.67 on CTQs in steady-state production, with higher sampling during ramp-up. First article inspection reports are part of our overall quality assurance package.

Topic Target / practice Notes
Sampling & AQL Customer spec or internal plan Defined at RFQ / PO; CTQs elevated
SPC charts X̄–R / X̄–s on CTQs Continuous for mass production
Process capability Cpk ≥ 1.67 on CTQs Start-up may run at 1.33 during stabilization
MSA / GR&R ≤10% preferred, ≤20% acceptable On gauges used for CTQs
First Article FAI per drawing / ballooned report PPAP / ISIR available on request
Gauge calibration Scheduled cycle with records Stickers + certificates tracked
Nonconformance NCR + corrective action (8D if req.) With customer approval for disposition
Cleanliness validation Post-clean checks per SOP Links to cleaning & packaging records

During first articles and early production, we typically run more frequent checks and may accept Cpk around 1.33 while the process stabilizes. Once stable, CTQs move to Cpk ≥ 1.67 with ongoing SPC monitoring, while non-critical dimensions follow agreed AQL plans. You can also see how we implemented SPC and documentation controls in a real project in our medical molding case study.

Shipment documentation pack for medical devices

Every box of parts leaves our facility with documentation designed for medical device manufacturers. At a minimum you receive material certificates, dimensional reports on CTQs and a signed packaging release note, with optional finish certificates, DHR and CoC tailored to your quality agreements and SOPs.

Document What it includes Default / Optional
Dimensional report (CMM / Vision) Ballooned features, CTQ results, instruments Default for CTQs; full on request
Material certificate Heat / lot traceability (e.g., EN 10204 3.1) Default
Finish certificate Passivation / electropolish / anodize parameters As required
Surface finish record Ra / Rz readings at defined zones As required
Heat-treat certificate Condition (e.g., 17-4PH H900) As required
Packaging release note Lot / serial IDs, counts, inspector sign-off Default
DHR / lot traceability sheet PO → heat lot → process cards → inspections → release On request
Certificate of Conformance (CoC) Conformance statement to print / spec Default

For new supplier qualifications or audits we can also prepare full DHR traceability packs that link your PO to material heats, process cards, inspection records and final release notes, so your regulatory and supplier quality teams have everything they need in one place.

For details on quotation, shipment and packaging options, see our FAQ, or jump directly to topics on quotation, shipping and packaging.

From RFQ to validated medical parts: our workflow

Bringing a new medical machining supplier online usually involves more than one PO. Our workflow is designed to move from NDA and RFQ to validated production with as little friction as possible, while giving your quality and sourcing teams the data they need.

How we take medical parts from RFQ to stable production

  • NDA & RFQ – We sign your NDA or provide ours, then review drawings, 3D models and volumes.
  • DFM review – Our engineers highlight risks around material, wall thickness, cleaning and inspection. Free DFM review available.
  • Sample build & FAI – We produce samples with full dimensional reports and, if requested, PPAP/ISIR documentation (see quality assurance).
  • Process validation – For critical projects we support IQ/OQ/PQ and capability studies on CTQs.
  • Serial production & SPC – Once validated, we switch to regular production with agreed SPC and AQL plans.
  • Ongoing support – Engineering support for design changes, capacity increase and audit requests.
Ready to qualify a new ISO 13485 machining supplier? Send us a pilot project and we’ll return a free DFM note plus an initial quotation.
Send us a pilot project

Examples of CNC-machined medical parts

ISO 13485 medical device machining – CNC surgical parts and components
Assorted CNC-machined surgical and implant-adjacent components
Ti-6Al-4V orthopedic implants machined on 5-axis CNC
Surgical instrument machining – stainless steel clamps and jaws
SUS310 stainless steel medical components with precision CNC machining
PEEK machining for medical device components
Precision surgical instrument components ready for assembly
316L medical machining – shafts and connectors
A7075 aluminum medical device housings and fixtures
ISO 13485 machining workflow with inspection and documentation

FAQs: medical CNC machining & documentation

Q1. What tolerances are typical for medical CNC machining?

For most medical CNC parts we hold ±0.01 mm on linear and hole sizes, around 0.02 mm on true position and 0.8–1.6 µm Ra on machined surfaces. On defined CTQs, validated capabilities can reach about ±0.002 mm and ≤0.4 µm Ra with polishing or electropolishing.

Q2. Which materials do you support for implants and instruments?

We routinely machine Ti-6Al-4V (including ELI), Ti-6Al-7Nb, 316L, 17-4PH and Co-Cr alloys for implants and surgical tools. For housings, fixtures and trays, we support PEEK, PEI, PPSU, PTFE, PC/ABS and PMMA. If you use a different medical grade, we can review specifications and propose equivalent materials or processing options.

Q3. What documentation do I receive with each shipment?

As standard you receive material certificates, dimensional reports on CTQs and a packaging release note. On request we add surface-finish and heat-treat certificates, DHR traceability sheets and a Certificate of Conformance aligned with your internal procedures.

For more general questions on ordering, quotation and shipping, visit our main FAQ.

Ready to bring your ISO 13485 medical parts online?

Whether you are qualifying a new supplier or moving an existing program, our team can help you de-risk machining, molding and documentation under ISO 13485. Share a pilot project and we’ll come back with a clear DFM note, realistic tolerances and a transparent quotation.

Want to know more about how we work with customers worldwide? See Why Super-Ingenuity or visit our FAQ for details on orders, quotations and shipping.